Why Do My Gums Bleed When I Brush?

If you notice blood on your toothbrush or in the sink, it’s a warning sign — even if it seems minor. Bleeding gums are your body’s way of telling you something isn’t right. At Sweet Water Dentistry, we help patients identify the cause and restore healthy gums quickly and comfortably.

Top Causes of Bleeding Gums

⭐ 1. Gingivitis (Early Gum Disease)

This is the #1 cause.
Signs include:

• Red or swollen gums
• Tenderness
• Bad breath
• Bleeding when flossing or brushing

Gingivitis is reversible with proper care.

⭐ 2. Plaque & Tartar Buildup

When plaque hardens into tartar, it irritates the gums and causes bleeding.

Professional cleanings at Sweet Water Dentistry remove tartar safely.

⭐ 3. Brushing Too Hard

A hard-bristled brush can damage the gumline.
Use:

• Soft bristles
• Gentle, circular motions

⭐ 4. Hormonal Changes

Pregnancy, puberty, and hormonal fluctuations increase gum sensitivity.

⭐ 5. Medications

Blood thinners, anti-inflammatories, and certain heart or anxiety medications can contribute to bleeding.

⭐ 6. Vitamin Deficiencies

Low vitamin C or K can affect gum health.

⭐ 7. Smoking or Vaping

Nicotine reduces blood flow to the gums and slows healing.

How We Treat Bleeding Gums

• Professional cleaning
• Deep cleaning (if needed)
• Antibacterial rinses
• Personalized home care recommendations
• Soft-bristle toothbrush
• Oral hygiene coaching

When to See a Dentist

You should make an appointment if:

• Bleeding lasts more than 1 week
• Gums hurt or look swollen
• You notice recession
• Bad breath persists

Conclusion

Bleeding gums are common but not normal. With gentle care at Sweet Water Dentistry, you can restore healthy gums and prevent serious dental issues.

Visit us for expert care:

Sweet Water Dentistry
📍 5915 Sweetwater Cir, Fairhope, AL 36532
🌐 sweetwatersmile.com
📞 Call or Text: (251) 210-2773

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